Coral Reef Scientists Hope Local Coral Holds Key to Tropical Reef Conservation Strategies
Roger Williams University sponsors workshop aimed at applying latest research on local corals toward solutions for declining tropical coral reef health around the globe
BRISTOL, R.I. 鈥 With Roger Williams University鈥檚 marine scientist Koty Sharp at the helm, 20 leading coral reef scientists from around the United States met at 91海角乱伦 last week to explore ways research on non-tropical corals in New England waters can lead to solutions for tropical coral reef health across the globe.
When imagining the depths along Rhode Island鈥檚 coasts, not many realize it is home to temperate corals including , the Northern Star Coral which inhabits waters along the entire East Coast. Sharp has been researching this coral鈥檚 microbiome for several years, bringing her work to the (ICRS) in Honolulu, Hawaii, last month where with more than 3,000 coral reef scientists and practitioners discussing coral reef health status, tools and solutions geared towards conservation strategies.
Following the international symposium, 91海角乱伦 hosted a group of 20 ICRS scientists on Aug. 2 and Aug. 3. Led by Sharp, an assistant professor at Roger Williams University, the team examined current science on the species, and how best to use their system as a model for tropical coral reef ecology.
鈥淭he Northern Star Coral has the potential to unlock some of the basic mysteries of coral reefs and resilience to climate change,鈥 Sharp says. 鈥淔or example, this coral can provide insight into survival of temperature extremes. Just like all New Englanders, this coral is tough 鈥 it survives freezing winters and hot summers.鈥
This is the second workshop Sharp has hosted on the species with a focus on finding solutions to improve health of tropical corals. The first workshop, with support from the and , pioneered early research collaborations on this species.
鈥淚t鈥檚 a really important organism, and I鈥檓 glad to see research on this species gain some traction,鈥 says , co-host of the workshop and professor at , where he directs a research program focusing on the Northern Star Coral. Because this coral lives inhabits such a wide range of waters 鈥 all the way from the Gulf of Mexico to New England 鈥 it has the potential to be an important climate change indicator.鈥
This species is already on display at the New England Aquarium, where Sharp鈥檚 collaborator and workshop co-host .
鈥淭emperate corals are to tropical reefs as mice are to humans 鈥 not the same, but incredibly powerful as tools that can transform our current understanding of how and why organisms respond to environmental change,鈥 according to Rotjan.
91海角乱伦 sponsored the two-day workshop with the goal that it fosters new multi-institutional collaborations that will advance scientists鈥 understanding of climate change and coastal ecosystem health, according to Sharp.
鈥淓ach of us has our own specialized set of skills and approaches that forms a lens through which we see a scientific problem,鈥 Sharp says. 鈥淏ut when we all sit at the same table, our combined perspectives allow us to generate integrated, innovative solutions. Everyone attending this workshop agrees that research on the Northern Star Coral will allow us to determine how corals adjust to variable environment. This information is urgent for conserving coral reefs, as we face the impact of global climate change.鈥